Featured Coverage

China’s Revised Law of Public Order Offenses (Part 1): Physical Liberty, Due Process, and Speech vs. Public Security Administration
In the first revision to China’s Public Security Administration Punishments Law, lawmakers recalibrated use of administrative detention, compromised on hearing rights, and grappled with proposed vague offenses.

China’s Revised Law of Public Order Offenses (Part 2): Key Changes in General Principles, Offenses, and Procedures
A more comprehensive look at the changes in the first revision to China‘s Public Security Administration Punishments Law.

The Diplomat › Understanding China’s Controversy Over Sealing Petty Offense Records
Setting aside the conspiracy theories, the controversy exposes flaws in the legislature’s mechanisms for consulting and informing the public.

NPC (Finally) Responds to Controversy over Sealing Drug-Use Records
Officials reject claims of improper influence over the enactment of the new record-sealing requirement and explain the requirement, as applied to drug-use records, is consistent with longstanding policy.
Public Security Administration Punishments Law of the People’s Republic of China
中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法
[Current Text: Chinese · 🆚 | English]
(adopted Aug. 28, 2005, effective Mar. 1, 2006; amended Oct. 26, 2012, effective Jan. 1, 2013; revised June 27, 2025, effective Jan. 1, 2026)
- Status: Revision passed
- Legislative Body (Vote): NPCSC (N/A)
- Principal Drafter: Ministry of Public Security
- Submitter: State Council
- Legislative Plans
- Five-year: 13th NPCSC Category I; 14th NPCSC Category I
- Special: Public Health Category I
- Annual: 2018 (backup), 2019 (backup), 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
- Legislative History & Text
- NPCSC deliberation – round #3 (final): June 24 – 27, 2025 (Current Text 🔝)
- NPCSC deliberation – round #2: June 25 – 28, 2024 (Chinese · Δ | English · Δ) 💬
- NPCSC deliberation – round #1: Aug. 28 – Sept. 1, 2023 (Chinese · Δ | English · Δ) 💬
- State Council public consultation: Jan. 16 – Feb. 25, 2017 (Chinese, English)
- Legislative Records
- Explanation (Aug. 28, 2023)
- Report on Status of Revision (June 25, 2024)
- Report on Results of Deliberation (June 24, 2025)
- Report on Suggestions for Revision (June 26, 2025)
- Presidential Order (June 27, 2025)
NPC Observer Coverage
- NPC (Finally) Responds to Controversy over Sealing Drug-Use Records (Dec. 26, 2025)
- 🔗 💰 Understanding China’s Controversy Over Sealing Petty Offense Records (Dec. 17, 2025)
- China’s Revised Law of Public Order Offenses (Part 2): Key Changes in General Principles, Offenses, and Procedures (Aug. 26, 2025)
- China’s Revised Law of Public Order Offenses (Part 1): Physical Liberty, Due Process, and Speech vs. Public Security Administration (Aug. 18, 2025)
- NPCSC Session Watch: Public Security Offenses, Border Health, Financial Stability, Mineral Resources & Report on Promoting Development of Private Economy (June 17, 2024)
- 📰 NPC Observer Monthly: September 2023 (Oct. 3, 2023)
- 📰 NPC Observer Monthly: August 2023 (Sept. 12, 2023)
- NPCSC Session Watch: Administrative Reconsideration, Foreign-Related Litigation, Public Security Offenses & Education (Aug. 21, 2023)
Last updated: December 26, 2025, 16:28 EST